BSL® welding studs, also known as welding bolts, can provide external thread support for automotive steel sheet metal threaded fastening connections, and use welding to improve connection strength.
Suitable for high-strength connections of thicker automotive sheet metal parts, such as connections between automotive chassis and seats.
About welding studs
BSL® welding studs are available in auto standard parts and customized types.
For the structural dimensions of auto standard parts welding nuts, please refer to the relevant contents of the bearing surface projection welding bolts (Q198A, Q198B, Q198C types) and end projection welding bolts (Q199A, Q199B types) in the “Automotive Standard Parts Manual 2012 Edition”.
Table 1 Dimensions
Thread size d |
M5 | M6 | M8 | M10 | |
P | Pitch | 0.8 | 1 | 1.25 | 1.5 |
d₁ | Maximum | 12.4 | 14.4 | 16.4 | 20.4 |
Minimum | 11.6 | 13.6 | 15.6 | 19.6 | |
d₂ | Maximum | 10 | 11.5 | 14 | 17.5 |
Minimum | 9 | 10.5 | 13 | 16.5 | |
n | Maximum | 3.3 | 4.3 | 5.3 | 6.3 |
Minimum | 2.7 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 5.7 | |
h | Maximum | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
Minimum | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.1 | |
k | Maximum | 2 | 2.2 | 3.2 | 4.2 |
Minimum | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 3.8 | |
a | Maximum | 3.2 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
e | Maximum | 2.25 | 2.75 | 2.25 | 2.75 |
Minimum | 1.75 | 2.25 | 1.75 | 2.25 | |
r | Minimum | 0.2~0.6 | 0.25~0.7 | 0.4~0.9 | 0.4~1.2 |
Table 2 Mechanical properties
Thread specification d
(mm) |
5.8class | 8.8class | ||
Thread load protection(N)Min | Minimum tensile load(N)Min | Thread load protection(N)Min | Minimum tensile load(N)Min | |
M4 | 3340 | 4570 | 5100 | 7020 |
M5 | 5400 | 7380 | 8230 | 11350 |
M6 | 7640 | 10400 | 11600 | 16100 |
M8 | 13900 | 19000 | 21200 | 29200 |
M10 | 22000 | 30200 | 33700 | 46400 |
M12 | 32000 | 43800 | 48900 | 67400 |
00001 Note: The numbering method is in accordance with QC/T 326.
Numbering examples:
1) d=M6, L=16mm, performance grade 5.8, B-type projection welding bolt number without surface treatment: Q198B0616
2) d=M6, L=16mm, performance grade 8.8, B-type projection welding bolt number with galvanized surface: Q198B0616T1F3
The recommended material grades and protection types for welding studs are as follows:
Product Type | Material grade | Material Standards | Connection strength | Surface treatment and protection level |
Bearing surface projection welding bolt
Q198A/Q198C |
SWCH8A
SWCH10A |
JIS G3507-1 | 5.8class | Natural oil immersion; black oil immersion |
Bearing surface projection welding bolt
Q198B |
SWCH10A
10B21 |
SAE J403 | 5.8/8.8class | Natural oil-immersion; Black oil-immersion; Galvanized |
Welding nuts are welded with a special welding gun. The welding tools are determined by the user.
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